Within the ASEAN+3, Cambodia appears as the economy most exposed to the commercial tightening by the United States, both through the structure of its exports and by its degree of dependence on final American demand. In an environment where every additional tariff point can translate into job losses and squeezed margins, the Cambodian model of export-driven industrialization faces a resistance test of unprecedented scale.

The United States imposed a 19% tariff on all goods imported from Cambodia on August 1, 2025, marking a major turning point in bilateral trade policy. This measure, negotiated after months of tensions, was hailed by the Cambodian government as a relative victory, avoiding the catastrophic scenario of a 36% tariff that could have paralyzed the country's export economy.

In a context that is causing waves in the industrial strongholds of Southeast Asia, the United States will impose tariffs of 36% on all Cambodian exports, particularly textiles and footwear, starting on 1 August 2025. Arnaud Darc reacts live on TV5 Monde.

Arnaud Darc, a leading figure in the Cambodian business community, has emerged as a vocal critic of the US approach, arguing that these tariffs are more a means of geopolitical pressure than a desire to ensure fair trade.

Cambodia and the United States have concluded the first round of negotiations on a reciprocal trade agreement, held May 13-15, 2025 in Washington, D.C. The discussions were characterized by “frank and constructive exchanges, reflecting a mutual commitment to strengthening bilateral trade and investment relations.”

President of the Senate has demanded that the U.S. stop including Cambodia in its geopolitical strategy. He also wants them to stop viewing